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Ways of investing: the terms explained

The different things people mean when they say they invest. Holding for years, trading for weeks, buying funds, buying gold. These are genuinely different activities with different skills and different odds, and the words are often used interchangeably when they should not be.

Gold as an investment

An asset that often holds up when shares fall.

Intraday trading

Buying and selling on the same day.

Long-term investing

Holding an investment for years so the business has time to grow.

SIP

Investing a fixed amount automatically every month.

Sovereign Gold Bond

A government bond whose value tracks the price of gold.

Swing trading

Holding an investment for a few days or weeks to catch one move.

US stocks from India

Owning shares of American companies as an Indian resident.

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